Urugo

Abaganga b’amagufwa bo muri Mayo Clinic bafite uburambe mu kuvura ndetse n’imvune zikomeye cyane zo mu mirasire ya kure. Nk’abagize ikigo cy’ubuvuzi gihuriweho, aba baganga banafatanya n’abandi bahanga mu kwita ku bantu bafite indwara zishobora kongera ibyago byo kubagwa ukuboko.

Muri Mayo Clinic, ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryoroshya gufotora ku gihe imvune zo mu gice cya kure cy’umuraba. Gupima CT bishobora gukorwa mu cyumba gikorerwamo imashini. “Iyo foto idufasha kureba vuba cyane imvune iyo ari yo yose, nko kuvunika kw’ingingo ugereranyije n’imvune yoroshye yo mu gice cya kure,” Dr. Dennison aravuga.

Ku ndwara zigoye kuvunika, gahunda zo kuvura zikubiyemo uburyo bwose bwo kwita ku ndwara zitandukanye. Dr. Dennison agira ati: “Mbere yo kubagwa, tugenzura ko abaganga bacu batera ikinya n’inzobere mu by’ubuvuzi bazi ibyo abarwayi bacu bakeneye. Dukoresha uburyo buhuriweho bwo gusana no gukira imvune.”

Ivunika ry'umurambararo wa kure ryakuwe mu mwanya waryo
X-ray igaragaza ko igice cya kure cyacitse.

Ingano y'imikorere y'abarwayi n'imikorere y'ukuboko bifuza ni ibintu by'ingenzi mu kugena uburyo bavurwa. Dr. Dennison agira ati: “Tureba neza urwego rw'impinduka mu ngingo kugira ngo tumenye amahirwe yo kurwara rubagimpande cyangwa ingorane zo kuzunguruka kw'ukuboko.” “Guhuza imiterere y'umubiri ni ingenzi ku bantu bakora cyane bashaka gusubira mu bikorwa bimwe na bimwe. Uko abantu bakura kandi badakora cyane, ubusembwa bukunze kwihanganirwa neza. Dushobora kwemera ko habaho guhuza neza imiterere y'umubiri ku barwayi badakora cyane bari mu myaka ya za 70 na 80.”

Isahani n'imisumari bitanga uburinzi nyuma yo gusana bifunguye
Imirasire ya X-ray imaze gusanwa ifunguye igaragaza isahani n'amapine kugira ngo bifashe neza kugeza igihe igufwa rizakira.

Abarwayi boherejwe kubagwa ubugororangingo bagize igice kinini cy’ivuriro rya Mayo Clinic ryo kuvunika imirasire y’amabara. Dr. Dennison agira ati: “Aba barwayi bashobora kuba barakize nabi bitewe n’uko icyuma cyafashwe nabi cyangwa ikibazo cy’ibikoresho by’icyuma.” “Nubwo akenshi dushobora gufasha aba barwayi, ni byiza kubona abarwayi mu gihe cyo kuvunika kuko imvune akenshi ziba zoroshye kuvura ku nshuro ya mbere.”

Ku barwayi bamwe na bamwe, kuvura nyuma yo kubagwa hakoreshejwe umuvuzi w'amaboko ni ikintu cy'ingenzi mu kwitaho. Dr. Dennison agira ati: “Icy'ingenzi ni ukumenya abantu bakeneye kuvurwa. Hamwe n'amabwiriza, abantu babazwe cyangwa bakorewe imashini zoroshye bazagera ku rwego bifuza rwo gukora neza bonyine mu mezi 6 kugeza kuri 9 nyuma yo kurangiza kuvurwa. Ariko, ubuvuzi bukunze kwihutisha gukira kw'imikorere - cyane cyane ku bantu bambaye imashini cyangwa bambaye imyenda yo kubagwa igihe kirekire - kandi bushobora kugabanya ibibazo byo gukomera kw'amaboko n'ibitugu.”

Ubuvuzi nyuma yo kubagwa bushobora no kuba bukubiyemo kohereza abantu mu buvuzi bw’indwara zo mu mutwe. Dr. Dennison agira ati: “Dukunda gukurikirana ubuzima bw’amagufwa ku barwayi bafite ibyago byo kuvunika cyane.”

Ku bantu bose bafite imvune zo mu gice cya kure cy’umuraba, Mayo Clinic iharanira gusubizaho imikorere myiza y’ukuboko. “Kwaba kuvunika ari kimwe mu bigize indwara ikomeye ya polytrauma cyangwa ingaruka zo kugwa kw’umuntu mukuru cyangwa umurwanyi wo mu mpera z’icyumweru, dutanga ubuvuzi buhuriweho kugira ngo abarwayi bacu bakomeze kubyuka,” Dr. Dennison aravuga.